ADHD is a clinical diagnosis that should only be made by a licensed healthcare provider. It’s very important that you understand the distinction between the formal diagnosis of ADHD and the normal struggles we all have paying attention at times.
The following symptoms may indicate you have adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). You may experience these symptoms to a degree that is disruptive to your daily functioning or relationships, but not severe enough to be diagnosed with ADHD. This is sometimes referred to as subclinical or borderline ADHD. While it’s common for people who struggle with attention to exhibit some of these behaviors, there’s usually no one sign that indicates you have ADHD. It’s important to consult with your doctor if you suspect you may have this condition so that he or she can identify whether another medical condition is causing your symptoms or explore other conditions in combination with ADHD, such as depression or anxiety.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a group of behavioural symptoms that include inattentiveness, hyperactivity and impulsiveness. Symptoms of ADHD tend to be noticed at an early age and may become more noticeable when a child’s circumstances change, such as when they start school.
ADHD is usually diagnosed in childhood and often lasts into adulthood. Adults with ADHD may have symptoms of restlessness, lack of focus, poor time management skills and trouble multitasking. They may also have an increased risk of having substance abuse problems, traffic accidents and relationship difficulties. However, many adults can have successful careers and happy relationships while living with ADHD.
Diagnosis of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is usually made in childhood, but the condition can continue into the adult years. It’s been estimated that around 60 percent of children with ADHD will carry the diagnosis through to adulthood.
This can result in difficulties with time management, organisation and planning. People with ADHD may have problems keeping jobs or staying in relationships. These symptoms include impulsiveness, a tendency to procrastinate and difficulty focusing on one task for any length of time.
This can be a frustrating experience for both individuals and their family members. People with severe ADHD may also have other mental health issues such as anxiety, depression or bipolar disorder.
Serious problems with impulse control and decision making are common among those with ADHD. This can lead to substance abuse and life-threatening behaviour such as dangerous driving or gambling addiction.
Common symptoms include: difficulty staying focused and paying attention; difficulty controlling behavior; and hyperactivity (over-activity). Symptoms may also include impulsiveness. Some people are primarily inattentive, but others are primarily hyperactive and impulsive.
While the exact cause of ADHD is unknown, research efforts continue. Factors that may be involved in the development of ADHD include genetics, the environment or problems with the central nervous system at key moments in development.
The diagnosis is based on a psychological evaluation and meeting certain diagnostic criteria. Before reaching a diagnosis all other possible causes must be ruled out.